What type of radio setup is typically used for long-range communication in fixed locations?

The base station is typically used for long-range communication in fixed locations due to its ability to maintain a powerful and stable connection over considerable distances. A base station consists of a radio transmitter and receiver, often equipped with high antennas and situated at a fixed location, which provides extended coverage and reliable communication. This setup is ideal for coordinating operations, maintaining contact with multiple units, or linking various communication channels.

In contrast, a cellular phone relies on network infrastructure and may not provide the same level of coverage in remote areas. A handheld radio is portable and typically used for short-range communication, which limits its effectiveness for long-distance communication tasks. A portable transmitter, while useful in various situations, usually lacks the range and stability of a dedicated base station designed for fixed locations.