What is it called when an EMT terminates care without patient consent and without arranging for transfer to another professional?

The situation described in the question refers to the concept of abandonment. This occurs when an EMT stops providing care to a patient without obtaining consent from the patient or ensuring that the patient is transferred to another qualified healthcare professional. Abandonment puts the patient at risk, as they may not receive necessary medical attention or care during a critical time.

In the context of emergency medical services, it is vital to maintain continuous care for patients. If an EMT leaves a scene or ceases treatment prematurely, especially without proper notification or transfer, the potential for harm to the patient increases significantly. This action can lead to liability issues, as the EMT has a duty to provide care until care can be appropriately transferred or the patient is stabilized or capable of self-care.

Other options, while related to improper conduct, describe different legal or ethical violations. Negligence involves a breach of the duty of care that results in harm. Assault refers to actions that create a reasonable apprehension of imminent harm, while malpractice pertains specifically to professional negligence where the standard of care expected of medical professionals is not met. However, in this instance, the termination of care without consent aligns directly with the definition of abandonment.