What does secondary prevention aim to do in health care?

Secondary prevention in health care is focused on the early detection and intervention of diseases or injuries to limit their effects. This level of prevention typically involves screening tests and early treatment strategies that aim to identify a condition before it progresses to a more severe state or leads to complications. For example, regular check-ups and screenings such as mammograms or colonoscopies can identify issues at an earlier stage, allowing for timely management and reducing the severity of the disease.

In this context, the correct answer emphasizes the role of secondary prevention in not just identifying health issues but also in implementing measures that help mitigate their impacts on an individual's health. This distinction is vital in public health strategies, aimed at improving outcomes and preventing further deterioration.